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Nikolai Fedorovich Chuzhak ((ロシア語:Николай Фёдорович Чужак), real surname Nasimovich, (ロシア語:Насимович); 1876, Nizhny Novgorod - 3 September 1937, St Petersburg) was a Russian Bolshevik journalist.〔''(The Great Soviet Encyclopedia )'', 3rd Edition (1970-1979)〕 Chuzhak was a son of a craftsman who was attracted to the RSDLP in 1896. In 1904 he went to Geneva and became involved in the production of ''Proletarii''.〔 He returned to Russia and involved himself in revolutionary politics in St Petersburg, attending the RSDLP conference for military and combat organizations held in Tammerfors in 1906. However he was arrested shortly afterwards and in 1908 he was exiled to Irkutsk. Following the February Revolution of 1917 he joined the unified committee of the RSDLP in Irkutsk and started editing ''Rabochaia Sibir’''.〔 He remained in the Far East of Russia heading the Press department of the regional bureau of the RCP(B), editing ''Krasnoe znamia'' (Vladivostok), ''Dal’nevostochnyi put’'' (Chita), and ''Vlast’ Truda'' in Irkutsk.〔 He worked underground following Alexander Kolchak's accession to power.〔 He moved to Moscow in 1922 and joined LEF, helping to draft the group's founding documents. However he left in 1924 dissatisfied with what he regarded as Mayakovsky's traditional approach to poetry. ==Texts== * ''Toward an Aesthetic of Marxism” (1912) * ''Siberian Poets and Their Works'' (1916)〔 * ''The Siberian Theme in Poetry'' (1922)〔 * ''Under the Banner of Life-Building (An Attempt to Understand the Art of Today)'' (1923) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nikolai Chuzhak」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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